Professor Allan Williams
Position
Professor of European Integration and Globalization
Qualifications
Background/Career
Allan studied Economics and Geography at University College
Swansea, 1969-72, before going to the LSE where he obtained his PhD in 1975
for a study of social and residential changes in the nineteenth century industrial
city. He was also a part time regional course tutor for the Open University
in London in this period, and a part time lecturer in the Planning Department
at South Bank Polytechnic.
After completing his doctoral thesis, he stayed on at the
LSE to work as a Research Fellow on the ‘Change in Urban Britain’
project, funded by the Department of the Environment. Then in 1976-8 he was
a Lecturer in Geography at the University of Durham, and it was during this
period that he became interested in the political economy of Southern Europe,
a theme that became central to much of his research in the following years.
In 1978 he moved to the Geography Department at the University
of Exeter, where he was successively Lecturer, Senior Lecturer, Reader and
then, from 1995, Professor of Human Geography and European Studies. During
this period he worked at different times on rural housing issues, the political
economy of tourism, and international migration/mobility. He maintained his
interests in Southern Europe, but from the mid 1990s focussed more on Central
Eastern Europe, while also writing on broader themes of European integration.
He was Co-Director of the Centre for European Studies 1987-95, and established
and co-ordinated its MA in European Studies, 1989-95. He also jointly established
an MSc in Tourism, Development and Policy at Exeter in 2000.
He was appointed to the Chair in European Integration and
Globalization at London Metropolitan in 2006. He is a member of both the Institute
for the Study of European Transformations, and the Working Lives Research
Institute.
Allan has also been involved in a range of wider activities
in the social sciences. He is an Academician of the Academy of Social
Science (http://www.the-academy.org.uk/),
and has been a member of several Economic and Social Research Council
(ESRC) committees including: the Research Grants Board 2001-5, and the ‘One
Europe or Several’ Commissioning Panel, 1997-9. He chaired the ESRC/NERC
Transdisciplinary Seminars competition in 2005, and is currently a member
of the ESRC First Grants Commissioning Panel (http://www.esrcsocietytoday.ac.uk/ESRCInfoCentre/opportunities).
He is an Adjunct Professor in the National Centre for
Research on Europe, at the University of Canterbury in New Zealand, where
he is developing a research programme on European-New Zealand migration (http://www.europe.canterbury.ac.nz/).
Within the Royal Geographical Society with the IBG,
he has been Chair of the Annual Conference in 2005, Chair of the Research
Groups Sub-Committee, 2004-6, a Member of Research Committee, 2004-6, and
a Member of Council, 2005-6. He was awarded the Heath prize of the Royal Geographical
Society in 1995 for his research on Europe (http://www.rgs.org/OurWork/Research+and+Higher+Education).
Journals. He is co-editor of two journals: European Urban
and Regional Studies (http://eur.sagepub.com)
and Tourism Geographies (http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/14616688.asp).
And he is a member of the editorial boards of two other journals: Mobilities
(http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/17450101.asp)
and Annals of Tourism Research (http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/689/description).

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Research interests
Allan’s central research interests are the relationships
between economic development and mobility. He is particularly interested in
international labour migration and return migration, cross-border mobility,
and tourism. The substantive focus of this research includes economic transactions,
employment, skills and knowledge transfers. He has undertaken research in
a number of European countries, but especially in Central Eastern Europe,
Southern Europe and the UK. He was recently or is currently engaged in a number
of research projects:
- A British Academy Readership to undertake a two-year programme of largely
reflective research on ‘International migration, learning and knowledge’,
focussing on Europe. This seeks to link the literatures on migration and
knowledge management, both theoretically and empirically. (British Academy
2004-6)
- Returned skilled labour migration from the UK to Central Europe, focussing
on the acquisition of skills and competences, and their commodification,
in both the UK and after return migration (ESRC 2003-4).
- The economic relationships of the Vietnamese diaspora in Europe, and
their role in petty trading in Central Europe. An analysis of Vietnamese
market traders in Slovakia set in context of theories of ethnic enterprise,
cross border petty trading, and transnational spaces. (British Academy
2004)
- Intra-firm and inter-firm knowledge transfers and productivity in the
retailing sector. A collaborative project in conjunction with Irena Grugulis
(Bradford), Jeremy Clegg (Leeds) and Loles Anon (Aston) which is part
of the EPSRC/ESRC AIM ‘Closing the Gap’ programme. (EPSRC/ESRC
AIM, 2005-8)
- The unintended and indirect effects of regulation on UK productivity.
This is a collaborative project with Joseph Antony (Leeds), Gerben Bakker
(LSE), Kim Tan (Nottingham), and Kathryn Walsh (Loughborough). Allan’s
contribution focuses mainly on the unintended and unforeseen consequences
of air travel de-regulation on local and regional economies. This is part
of the EPSRC/ESRC AIM ‘Closing the Gap’ programme (EPSRC/ESRC,
2005-7)
- The role of new forms of international mobility in the economic development
of border regions in Central Europe, focussing on trans-border commuting,
petty trading, migration and shopping in context of arbitrage theories.
The empirical research focuses on Slovakia, the Ukraine and Austria. (Leverhulme
Trust, 2000-2)
- The role of tourism in the transition in Central and Eastern Europe,
examining the themes of privatisation, re-internationalisation, and consumption
polarisation. (ESRC 1997-8)
- International retirement migration from the UK to Southern Europe, focussing
on motivations, integration, welfare and future mobility issues. Based
on in-depth case studies of the Algarve, Costa del Sol, Tuscany and Malta.
In collaboration with Russell King (Sussex) and Tony Warnes (Sheffield)
(ESRC 1995-7
Contact details
allan.williams@londonmet.ac.uk
Allan Williams
Working Lives Research Institute
London Metropolitan University
31 Jewry Street
London. EC3N 2EY
Telephone: 020 7320 3042
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Publications
Books
Allan has written or edited, singly or jointly, 22 books including the following:
- 1993 Turkey and Europe, London: Pinter (co-edited with Canan
Balkir)
- 1995 The European Community: the Contradictions of Integration,
2nd edition, Oxford: Blackwells
- 1995 Divided Britain, 2nd edition, Chichester: Wileys (with
Ray Hudson)
- 1998 Tourism and Economic Development: European Perspectives,
Chichester: Wileys (co-edited with Gareth Shaw)
- 1999 Divided Europe: Society and Territory, 3rd edition, London:
Sage (co-edited with Ray Hudson)
- 2000 Tourism in Transition: Economic Change in Central Europe,
London: I B Tauris (with Vladimir Balá)
- 2000 Sunset Lives: British Retirement Migration to the Mediterranean,
Oxford: Berg (with Russell King and Tony Warnes)
- 2002 Tourism and Migration: New Relationships between Production
and Consumption, Dordrecht: Kluwer (co-edited with Michael Hall)
- 2004 Tourism and Tourism Spaces, London: Sage (with Gareth Shaw)
- 2004 Companion to Tourism, Oxford: Blackwells (coedited with
Alan Lew and Michael Hall)
Selected recent articles
In press, 2006-7
- ‘Lost in translation? International migration, learning and knowledge’,
Progress in Human Geography
- ‘International labour migration and situated knowledge: a multi-level
perspective’, Global Networks
- ‘Older migrants in Europe: an innovative focus for migration studies’,
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies (with Tony Warnes)
- ‘Path dependency and path creation perspectives on migration trajectories:
the economic experiences of Vietnamese migrants in Slovakia’,
International Migration (with Vladimir Balá)
2005
- ‘Winning then loosing the battle with globalization: Vietnamese
petty traders in Slovakia, International Journal of Urban and Regional
Research 29(3): 533-549 (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘What human capital, which migrants? Returned skilled migration
to Slovakia from the UK’, International Migration Review
v39(2): 439-468 (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘The Vietnamese community in Slovakia’, Sociológia,
v37(3): 249-274
2004
- ‘International labour mobility and uneven regional development in
Europe: human capital, knowledge and entrepreneurship’, European
Urban and Regional Studies 11(1) 27-46 (with Vladimir Balá
and Claire Wallace)
- ‘Been there, done that’: international student migration and
human capital transfers from the UK to Slovakia’, Population,
Space and Place v10: 217-237 (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘From private to public sphere, the commodification of the au pair
experience? Returned migrants from Slovakia to the UK’, Environment
and Planning A v36(10) 1813-1833 (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘Temporary versus permanent youth brain drain: economic implications’,
International Migration v42(4): 3-34 (with Vladimir Balá
and Daniel Kollar)
- ‘Editorial: 10 Years of European Urban and Regional Studies, European
Urban and Regional Studies v11(1): 5-7 (with David Saddler and Ray
Hudson)
- ‘European voices: towards the internationalisation of academic discourse’,
European Urban and Regional Studies v11(4): 355-356 (with Ray Hudson)
2002
- ‘Trans-border population mobility at a European crossroads: Slovakia
in the shadow of EU accession’, Journal of Ethnic and Migration
Studies, v28(4): 647-664 (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘European migration: flows, structures and regulation’, International
Journal of Population Geography v8(2): 83-87. (with Gabriella Lazaridis)
- ‘La movilidad internacional en Europa Central: turistas, comerciantes
y migrantes’, Revue Européenne des Migrations Internationales
v18(1): 37-66 (with Vladimir Balá).
- ‘The Czech and Slovak Republics: conceptual issues in the economic
analysis of tourism in transition’, Tourism Management v23
(1): 37-45 (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘International petty trading: changing practices in trans-Carpathian
Ukraine’, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research
v26(2): 323-342. (with Vladimir Balá)
2001
- ‘From collective provision to commodification of tourism?’,
Annals of Tourism Research v28(1): 27-49. (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘Coming and going in Slovakia: Labour migration in the Central
European ‘buffer zone’, Environment and Planning A
v33: 1101-1123. (with Vladimir Balá and Daniel Kollar)
- ‘Border regions and trans-border mobility: Slovakia in economic
transition’, Regional Studies, v35(9): 831-846. (with Vladimir
Balá and Bernadetta Bodnarova)
2000
- ‘Privatisation and the development of tourism in the Czech Republic
and Slovakia: property rights, firm performance and recombinant property’,
Environment and Planning A 32: 715-734. (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘Tourism and migration: new relationships between production and
consumption’, Tourism Geographies v2: 5-27 (with Michael
Hall).
- ‘The well being of British expatriates resident in southern Europe’,
Ageing and Society 2000 vol 19(6): 717-740. (with Tony Warnes,
Russell King, and Guy Patterson)
- ‘Tourism and international retirement migration; new forms of an
old relationship in southern Europe’, Tourism Geographies
v2(1): 28-49. (with Tony Warnes, Russell King, and Guy Patterson)
- ‘The geography of tourism production: uneven development and neglect’,
Tourism Geographies, v2(3): 241-263. (with Sheela Agarwall, Rick.
Ball, and Gareth. Shaw)
- ‘Guest editorial: tourism geography in a changing world, Tourism
Geographies v2(3): 239-240 (with Gareth Shaw)
Recent chapters in books
2005
- ‘Migraciones a España tras la jubilación’,
in V Rodríguez Rodríguez, M A C Diaz and A Huber (eds), La
Migración de Europeos Retirados en España, Madrid: Consejo
Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas., pp 47-59 (with Tony Warnes and
Russell King)
2004
- ‘Towards a political economy of tourism’ in A. Lew, M. Hall
and A M Williams (eds), A Companion to Tourism, Oxford: Blackwells,
61-73.
- ‘Contemporary themes and challenges in tourism research’,
in A. Lew, M. Hall and A M Williams (eds), A Companion to Tourism,
Oxford: Blackwells, pp 611-618. (with Michael Hall and Alan Lew)
- ‘Tourism: conceptualisations, institutions, and issues, in A. Lew,
M. Hall and A M Williams (eds), A Companion to Tourism, Oxford:
Blackwells, pp 3-21 (with Michael Hall and Alan Lew)
- ‘British second homes in Southern Europe: Shifting nodes in the
scapes and flows of migration and tourism, in Hall, M. and Muller, D., Tourism,
Mobility and Second Homes: Between Elite Landscape and Common Ground,
Clevedon: Channel View Publications, pp. 97-112 (with Russell King and Tony
Warnes)
- ‘Relationships between older age international migration and tourism’,
in A M Warnes (ed), Older Migrants in Europe: Essays, Projects and Sources,
Sheffield: Sheffield Institute for Studies of Ageing, University of Sheffield,
pp. 28-34
2003
- ‘Resort Europe: the limits of mass tourism and the rise of sustainable
practices’, in Encyclopaedia of Life Support Systems, Oxford:
Eolss Publishers. (with Gareth Shaw)
- ‘From lifestyle consumption to lifestyle production: changing patterns
of tourism entrepreneurship’, in R, Thomas (ed), Small Firms in
Tourism: International Perspectives, Elsevier, pp 99-113 (with Gareth
Shaw)
2002
- ‘Europe goes East: the implications for Portugal of the new economic
map of Europe’, in C. Cavaco (ed.), Repensar Portugal na Europa: Perspectivas
de um País Periferico, Actas, Lisbon: Estudos para o Planeamento
Regional e Urbano 55, Centro de Estudos Geograficos, Universidade de Lisboa,
pp 21-33.
- ‘Tourism and migration’, in A. Montanari (ed), Human Mobility
in a Borderless World, Rome: Societa Geografica Italiana, pp 69-75.
(with Michael Hall)
- ‘Central Europe as a buffer zone for international mobility of labour:
brain drain or brain waste?’, in A. Montanari (ed), Human Mobility
in a Borderless World, Rome: Societa Geografica Italiana, pp 193-224.
(with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘Geography of Tourism’, in International Encyclopaedia
of the Social and Behavioural Sciences, pp. 15800-15803 (with Gareth
Shaw)
- ‘Tourism, migration, circulation and mobility: the contingencies
of time and place’, in C M Hall and A M Williams (eds), Tourism
and Migration: New Relationships between production and consumption,
Dordrecht: Kluwer, pp. 1-52. (with Michael Hall)
- ‘Conclusions: tourism-migration relationships’, in C M Hall
and A M Williams (eds), Tourism and Migration: New Relationships between
production and consumption, Dordrecht: Kluwer, pp.277-289. (with Michael
Hall)
- ‘Tourism in Portugal: from polarisation to new forms of European
integration’, in S. Syrett (ed.), Contemporary Portugal: Dimensions
of Economic and Political Change, Aldershot: Ashgate, pp. 83-104.
2001
- ‘Tourism on the Fabled Shore’, in R. King, P. de Mas, and
J. M. Beck (eds), Geography, Environment and Development in the Mediterranean,
Brighton: Sussex Academic Press, pp. 156-175.
- ‘Northern Europeans and the Mediterranean: a new California or a
new Florida’ , in R. King, P. de Mas, and J. M. Beck (eds), Geography,
Environment and Development in the Mediterranean, Brighton: Sussex
Academic Press, pp176-195. (with Pere Salva Tomas)
- 'Tourism as an agent of economic transformation in Southern Europe',
in H. D. Gibson (ed), Economic Transformation Democratization and Integration
into the EU, Basingstoke: Palgrave, pp 119-148.
- ‘Turkey’, in D. Hall and D. Danta (eds.), Europe Goes
East: EU Enlargement, Diversity and Uncertainty, London: Stationery
Office, 254-271. (with Jesus del Rio Luelmo)
- ‘Western Europe and the eastern enlargement’, in D. Hall and
D. Danta (eds.), Europe Goes East: EU Enlargement, Diversity and Uncertainty,
London: Stationery Office, pp. 15-29. (with Vladimir Balá)
- ‘Re-shaping Europe: the challenge of new divisions within a homogenised
politico-economic space’, in J. Fink, G. Lewis, and J. Clarke (eds.),
Rethinking European Welfare, London: Open University and Sage,
pp.33-64. (with Ray Hudson)
- ‘New forms of international migration: in search of which Europe’,
in H. Wallace (ed.), Interlocking Dimensions of European Integration,
Basingstoke: Palgrave, pp 103-121.
Other Publications
2005
- ‘International migration and knowledge: an anti-elitist agenda’,
Ad-Lib: Journal for Continuing Liberal Adult Education, March 2006:
2-3:
2006
- ‘International migration and knowledge’, ESRC Centre on Migration,
Policy and Society, Oxford University, COMPAS Working Paper series, WP-05-17